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Casino Regulations 

Status Regulated. Local licensing.
Games Permitted

According to Article 3(7) of Law 2206/1994, the games that are allowed to be played in casinos are:

  • Blackjack or 21.
  • French roulette.
  • American roulette.
  • Baccarat.
  • Bango-Punto.
  • Dice.
  • Machines with coins that do not have screens.
  • Screen-operated coin machines.
  • Chemin-de-Fer.
Regulatory Authority
  • Hellenic Gaming Commission (HGC)
Authorised Operators Currently nine out of a possible ten licensed casino businesses are operating and those operators can be found here.
Licensing and Costs

Licensing procedures can be found in Article 1 and Article 2 of Law 2206/1994.

Casino licences are issued through public tenders (Article 1(7), Law 2206/1994).

Casinos can only be located in specific locations as established by legislation. These locations are specified in Article 1 of Law 2206/1994.

Law 3139/2003 provides regulations for the casinos of Parnitha and Corfu, as well as other provisions.

Law 4512/2018 provides for arrangements for the implementation of the Structural Reforms of the Economic Adjustment Program and other provisions. Any casino that does not have a licence under either Law 2206/1994 or 3139/2003 will need to be granted a licence under Law 4512/2018 to operate a casino (Article 357(1), Law 4512/2018).

If a casino is granted a licence under Law 4512/2018, then it will be regulated by this law.

Under Article 359 of Law 4512/2018, casino licences are categorised into:

  • Simple type casino licences.
  • Wider range casino licences.

Simple type casinos have gaming areas and auxiliary facilities. They can have accommodation with a classification of at least four stars or three keys, in accordance with the provisions of Law 4276/2014. They can also have commercial establishments, catering, leisure, entertainment or other activities related to or associated with the leisure industry. 

Under Article 2(7) of Law 2206/1994, a fee of up to 10bn Greek Drachmas (GRD) also needs to be paid to the Greek state by each casino depending on the location of the casino.

Taxation

Articles 372 and 374 of Law 4512/2018set out the taxation of casino gross gaming revenue (GGR).

State participation in casino GGR applies on a progressive scale:

  • GGR of up to €100,000,000 = 20 percent.
  • GGR from €100,000,001 to €200,000,000 = 15 percent.
  • GGR from €200,000,001 to €500,000,000 = 12 percent.
  • GGR above €500,000,001 = 8 percent.

In addition:

A municipal fee of 2 percent on GGR is levied in favour of the local municipality where the casino is located (Article 372(3) of Law 4512/2018).

A special annual licence fee equal to 1 percent of GGR is payable by land-based casinos (Article 374(6) of Law 4512/2018).

Taxation of Players’ Winnings

According to Article 60(1)(b) and (d) of Law 2961/2001, player winnings are defined and separated into two categories in relation to taxation of players, which are tax paid on earnings per ticket and tax paid on gaming sessions.

Tax paid on earnings per ticket

A “ticket” means one or more bets placed by the player at the same point in time. Tax is withheld on net profits per ticket as follows (Article 60(1)(b), Law 2961/2001).

Earnings per ticket tax is paid at the following rates:

  • Profits of up to €100 = 0 percent tax.
  • Profits from €100.01 to €200 = 2.5 percent.
  • Profits from €200.01 to €500 = 5 percent.
  • Profits greater than €500 = 7.5 percent.

(Article 60(1)(b), Law 2961/2001).

Tax paid on gaming session

A gaming session is the period from the moment a player enters an individual player card into a gaming machine or from the moment they connect to the central information system (CSF) of an online gambling provider. The gaming session ends the moment the player extracts their playing card or disconnects from the gaming provider’s CSF. The session ends after 24 hours regardless of the above factors (Article 58(1)(c), Law 2961/2001).

Gaming session tax is paid at the following rates:

  • Profits up to €100 = 0 percent tax.
  • Profits from €100.01 to €500 = 15 percent.
  • Profits greater than €500 = 20 percent.

(Article 60(1)(c), Law 2961/2001).

Player Credit According to Article 378(26) of Law 4512/2018, casinos licensed under this law can provide players with credit of more than €50,000 in accordance with certain terms and conditions.

Cardrooms

Land-based poker is regulated in Greece under Ministerial Decision 9501/2010.

Additional information on poker games can be found on the Hellenic Gaming Commission’s website.

Online poker is regulated. Please see the Online Gambling section of this report for more information. Additional information can be found on the Hellenic Gaming Commission’s website.

 

Regulatory Framework

 

Gambling in Greece is regulated through several different pieces of legislation:

  • Articles 25 to 54 of Law 4002/2011on the regulation of gaming machines and online gambling, which has been amended by Article 56(1) of Law 4389/2016 relating to the increase in tax to 35 percent.
  • Article 189 of Law 4635/2019 – an amendment of Article 25 from Law 4002/2011 (p.31) pertaining to online gambling.
  • Law 2206/1994 – the establishment, organisation and supervision of casinos.
  • Article 357 of Law 4512/2018 – the granting of casino licences, as amended by Article 80 of Law 4582/2018, which amends provisions on casino licensing.
  • Article 27 of Law 2843/2000, which covers OPAP’s exclusive rights to provide certain games of chance and arrangements for the implementation of the Structural Reforms of the Economic Adjustment Program and other provisions on betting.
  • Ministerial Decision 79835/2020 – the establishment of a games regulation for the organisation and conduct of gambling through a network.
  • Hellenic Gaming Commission (HGC) Decision 509/1/11.09.2020 – the issuance of a Partnership Suitability Licence of Gambling Promotions via the internet and registration within the Register of Affiliates.
  • HGC Decision 5/2021 – the calculation of gross gaming revenue resulting from the conduct of gambling.

The Hellenic Gaming Commission, known as the HGC, EEEP and Ε.Ε.Ε.Π, has published a Document Library for additional relevant regulatory framework documentation.

A list of laws and regulations on gambling in Greece can be found on the Hellenic Gaming Commission’s website within the Law Library section.

Anti-Money Laundering

  • Law 4557/2018 – prevention and suppression of money laundering and terrorist financing (incorporation of Directive 2015/849/EU) and other provisions.
  • HGC Decision 554/5/15.04.2021 – regulation on the implementation of anti-money laundering measures for combating the laundering of money from criminal activities and countering terrorist financing activities by the persons liable in the gambling services market.

Data Protection

  • General Data Protection Regulation (EU) 2016/679.
  • Law 4624/2019 – Hellenic Data Protection Authority (HDPA) measures for implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament.
  • Law 3471/2006 – the protection of personal data and privacy in the electronic communications sector and amendment of Law 2472/1997.
  • Law 2472/1997 – the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data.

Advertising

  • Article 35 of Law 4002/2011 (p.37), which covers commercial communication.
  • Ministerial Decision 79292 on the establishment of a Commercial Games Regulation on Gambling Communication.

Relevant Contacts

 

Gambling Regulator

Hellenic Gaming Commission (HGC or EEEP or Ε.Ε.Ε.Π)
Tel: (+30) 211 107 5000
Email: info@hgc.gov.gr

Anti-Money Laundering Regulator

Hellenic Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) 
Tel: (+30) 213 1311 012
Email: gr-fiu@hellenic-fiu.gr


Data Protection Authority

Hellenic Data Protection Authority
Tel: (+30) 210 647 5600
Εmail: contact@dpa.gr


Advertising Regulator

Hellenic Gaming Commission
Tel: (+30) 211 107 5000
Email: info@hgc.gov.gr

Phone

032 211 16 77

Address

Georgia, Tbilisi, Chavchavadze 80

Email

info@gga.org.ge

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